THE INFLUENCE OF GOTHIC ELEMENTS ON MODERN HORROR FICTION

Abstract

This paper explores the enduring influence of Gothic elements on modern horror fiction, tracing how key motifs, themes, and stylistic features of the Gothic tradition have shaped contemporary narratives in the horror genre. Through a descriptive analysis of literary texts and cultural trends, the study highlights how aspects such as the supernatural, dark atmospheres, psychological terror, and the exploration of human fears have been adapted and transformed in modern horror works. The research further examines the ways Gothic conventions contribute to the development of suspense, emotional engagement, and thematic depth, underscoring their significance in sustaining the popularity and evolution of horror fiction today. This study offers insights into the continuing dialogue between Gothic heritage and contemporary horror storytelling.